Every woman should undergo regular medical checkups as women’s bodies undergo a series of changes at every age. No matter how healthy a woman you are, you need to undergo some important tests that provide you with a snapshot of your overall health. Medical checkups and test help you detect the health problems at an early stage and treat them at the right time.

Detecting the ailments at an early stage can prevent them from becoming complicated and treat them without much suffering. Here is the list of 7 medical tests that every woman should undergo to detect any potential health problems:

Blood glucose tests

Every woman around or aged above 40 years should get her blood glucose checked to detect the signs of diabetes or prediabetes. A fasting plasma glucose test that reads 100 mg/dl or higher shows that the person is prediabetic. A reading that is higher than 126 mg/dl indicates the presence of diabetes. Women having a family history of diabetes should get screened earlier for the blood glucose test. Your physician can help you to schedule the tests for diabetes.

Mammograms

A mammogram is a basic tool used for detecting the signs of any tumors in the breast. A mammogram is an X-ray of the breasts. Every woman should start mammogram tests at the age of 45 years. Medical experts recommend that women having a family history of breast cancer should start having an annual mammogram in Iselin, NJ, or wherever they are, at a younger age or as directed by the physician.

Thyroid test

The thyroid is a small gland in the neck, which regulates the metabolism rate. Women are at higher risk of thyroid disease because of the hormonal imbalance. An overactive thyroid is responsible for a high metabolic rate which leads to health problems like insomnia and weight loss. An underactive thyroid leads to a low metabolic rate and problems like constipation, weakness, and weight gain. Women should start going for thyroid tests at the age of 35 years. 

Cholesterol – Lipid profile

Cholesterol is a good indicator of your risk for heart disease. Women should pay close attention to their cholesterol levels because they usually rise after menopause. If your cholesterol levels are already high before the menopause, you need to test it every six months. Cholesterols are of two types – Low–density lipoproteins (LDL) and high-density lipoproteins (HDL). HDL is not bad for our health as it protects against heart diseases, while high levels of LDL are bad for heart health. Women should start getting their cholesterol checked at the age of 20 years, and a simple search for cardiologists near me in Newton, NJ, or wherever applicable can help locate the right local professionals. Women at higher risk for heart disease or stroke should consult their physician about how often they should have this blood test.

Pap Smears

Although most women are vaccinated against the HPV to prevent cervical cancer, those who were vaccinated after the age of 26 still need to be alert. The present recommendations say that the girls between the age of 6 and 26 should get them vaccinated. Pap-Smears is a medical test used to detect the signs of early cervical cancer. Women should start to go for the Pap Smears test at the age of 21 years or within 3 years of becoming sexually active. If the results are normal, your physician would recommend the test every two to three years.

Bone density screening

Women with low weight or above 60 years of age should undergo the bone density screening test. Usually, the women are physically weak or have a low body weight are at higher risk of osteoporosis. Women who are weak should undergo the bone density screening test at an earlier age. If the test shows signs of low bone density, the treatment for the same should be done.

Organic Acid test

An organic acid test is the measure of overall health as it is done to detect the problems related to metabolic disorders, intestinal health, neurotransmitters and nutritional deficiencies. Women who face health problems like insomnia, infections, inflammation, fatigue, and overweight despite the normal blood test reports should get themselves tested for the organic acid test. The organic acid test helps detect the underlying cause of a specific health problem and start treatment for the same.

Conclusion

Medical tests are required at every stage of life. Women are more vulnerable to diseases as compared to men due to lack of exercise, poor diet and high levels of stress. Every woman should have the above given medical tests to detect the early signs of diseases so that they can be treated at an early stage. Remember, prevention is always better than cure.

Published: 2018-05-28 22:23:03